Tensions between Algeria and Morocco have been ongoing for a number of years. They’ve escalated with Algeria’s current choice to require entry visas for all Moroccan nationals. Regardless of repeated requires reconciliation, the prospects for cooperation between the 2 neighboring nations are rising more and more dim.
Final week, the Algerian Ministry of Overseas Affairs introduced that it might implement entry visa necessities for Moroccan residents, catching each the authorities in Rabat and the Algerian consulates in Morocco off guard, significantly in Casablanca, the place uncertainty now prevails.
Algeria’s new coverage comes when Morocco seeks to spice up its tourism business, which nonetheless must be explored. In 2023, the nation welcomed 3.29 million vacationers, marking a 135.5% improve in comparison with 2022.
Regardless of the spectacular 66.68% improve in overseas arrivals, Algeria remains to be primarily dominated by outbound tourism, with 2.55 million Algerian residents touring overseas. This imbalance highlights Algeria’s problem in retaining its residents and attracting extra overseas guests.
Moroccans had been as soon as among the many most frequent guests to Algeria, simply behind Tunisians and French guests. In 2019, official statistics present that 79,505 Moroccans entered Algeria.
Morocco was additionally the third largest supply of overseas vacationers in Algeria. Nevertheless, this quantity will seemingly lower considerably resulting from new visa necessities. Though this quantity is modest in comparison with the 1.3 million Tunisians or the inner Algerian flows, it reveals a rising curiosity in historic websites and Algerian spa resorts.
Regardless of its many sights, Algeria faces challenges establishing itself as a high vacationer vacation spot. The opening of 56 new lodges and tourism investments in 2023 has not but considerably impacted the sector. Algeria has 249 tourism growth zones (ETZs) and an funding portfolio with over 2,200 tasks. Nevertheless, these services are struggling to draw guests. With its imperial cities, seashores, and cultural heritage, Morocco attracts practically 13 million guests yearly. It is vital to notice that Algeria typically follows the precept of visa reciprocity, which applies visa necessities to nations that do the identical to Algerian nationals.
Algeria’s imposition of visa necessities on Moroccans may lower the variety of overseas vacationers and create uncertainty about its intentions to open up. Whereas diplomatic authorities are working to make clear the visa software course of, the influence on tourism and bilateral relations stays unresolved.