France is greater than stunning villages and nice wine – additionally it is a rustic of individuality and whimsy. La Maison Picassiette in Chartres, within the Eure-et-Loir division, is one instance of this whimsy, a home manufactured from tens of millions of items of damaged mosaic over the lifetime of a single, self-taught man. That is his story.

Should you occurred to stroll by the Picassiette mosaic home by accident, you’d do a double take and retrace your steps.

Mosaics all around the partitions? And damaged glass? Does somebody truly reside right here?

Not anymore, however this was a household dwelling for years.

Ever since I first noticed {a photograph} of this uncommon home, I had wished to go to it, so after I was in Chartres not too long ago, I lastly did.

This was the kind of photograph that lodged in my thoughts. Picture:
Zairon, CC BY-SA 4.0, by way of Wikimedia Commons




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On the floor, Raymond Isidore was a modest, abnormal man, and nothing might have foretold he would develop into an completed creator, well-known effectively past his native metropolis of Chartres.

Sooner or later, he discovered a damaged piece of pottery and introduced it dwelling. And he saved discovering extra, till at some point he determined to embellish his home with them.

The shocking story of Raymond Isidore 

Raymond Isidore was born in 1900, the seventh of eight youngsters in an especially modest household. His education was primary, and he was blind as a baby, healed after a miraculous go to to the Chartres Cathedral, an occasion that may strengthen his religion and play a job in his artwork later in life.

Sunrise at the Chartres CathedralChartres Cathedral, at dawn ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

He had little education and adjusted jobs usually, however his life shifted in 1924 when he met and married Adrienne Doucet, a widow 11 years his senior with with three youngsters of her personal. 

They lived in a small house and would quickly benefit from low-cost authorities loans and purchase a small plot of land to construct a home (in what was as soon as rural and is now a contemporary city avenue).

Raymond determined to forgo the assistance of the architect offered by the federal government and construct his home himself, with the assistance of his two stepsons, probably a harbinger of the inventive prowess to return. By 1931, the household was prepared to maneuver into its three rooms: a kitchen and eating room, a small front room, and a bed room. 

It was all somewhat bland and undecorated, boring even, and so it will keep till 1938, when, in Raymond’s personal phrases: 

“I first constructed the home for shelter. However as soon as it was constructed, I discovered small bits of glass or porcelain as I walked within the fields and I picked them up, for no cause aside from their colours and shine. I saved the great ones and threw the others away. I piled them up in a nook of the backyard. After which I considered turning them right into a mosaic to embellish the home. At first I solely considered doing the partitions.”

Walls of Maison PicassietteThe partitions of the Maison Picassiette ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

With World Warfare II across the nook, he most well-liked to remain discreet and targeted on the inside, which he started to cowl with damaged bits of glass and ceramic, even tile, held in place with cement.

Assigned to a coal warehouse in the course of the conflict, he developed psychological well being issues and was interned in a psychiatric hospital for some time. As soon as again dwelling, he took a job as a graveyard sweeper within the cemetery subsequent door, not a very rewarding place however one that may enable him to proceed constructing his masterpiece at evening.

When he ran out of shards, he requested his buddies to offer him with damaged dinnerware and when these ran out, he started shopping for plates and glasses, breaking them for his use. Into the evening he labored, by lamplight, till his home was carpeted with mosaics, prompting him to purchase adjoining plots of land. He would enhance these too, with mosaics or frescoes.

WHAT DOES PICASSIETTE MEAN?

It is a play on phrases. In French, a pique-assiette is a mooch, somebody who will get himself invited with out reciprocating or providing to pay his (or her) share. Maybe a reference to selecting up items of plates at no cost? Mix this with a touch of Picasso, and you’ve got Picassiette.

Whereas he by no means knew fortune, he would definitely know fame throughout his lifetime. The media ultimately wrote about his home and the phrase unfold, with guests touring to discover this uncommon construction. Even Pablo Picasso got here, as did the photographer Robert Doisneau, who immortalized Isidore and whose go to can be celebrated with an exhibition precisely 50 years after that go to.

Isidore can be fond of those visits and would showcase his home with satisfaction, however his well being deteriorated and his psychological well being points returned till he was interned once more. Sooner or later, in a storm, he was discovered wandering and died shortly thereafter, simply shy of his sixty fifth birthday.

His home, labeled as a nationwide monument, is a serious attraction in Chartres, with 30,000 visits a 12 months. Some come to go to as a curiosity, however many are fascinated by the Artwork Brut, or outsider artwork it represents, created by an artist with no inventive background or coaching, and the fruit of his creativeness, very like the Postman Cheval’s Ideally suited Home additional south within the Drôme Provençale.

Rear outside wall of Maison PicassietteExtra outdoors wall decorations of the Maison Picassiette ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

Maison Picassiette: observe me!

A peek into the small home reveals loads of surprises.

First, as anticipated in a modest three-room dwelling, the rooms themselves are small, with little area to maneuver round.

Most hanging is that every thing is roofed in mosaic: partitions, ceilings, furnishings, even his spouse’s stitching machine, all in vivid colours, begging you to cease and discover.

She is quoted as having mentioned, “I’ll need to watch out or subsequent factor you realize you’ll be overlaying me in mosaics too!”

Maison Picassiette sewing machine covered in mosaicsIsidore left nothing undecorated, not even his spouse’s stitching machine! ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

Not surprisingly, lots of the motifs reveal a deeply non secular man, with emphasis on the Chartres Cathedral, scene of his therapeutic.

This can be a man who by no means traveled, apart from one journey to Paris, his army service, and his honeymoon on Mont Saint-Michel.

Mural of Mont Saint-Michel in a room of the Maison Picassiette in ChartresEasel on the left portrays Raymond Isidore and his spouse Adrienne; on the precise is a mural of the Mont Saint-Michel ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

But should you take a look at the partitions of his home, they’re coated with unique scenes of faraway locations, whose likenesses he would solely have seen second hand.

He was eager on contrasts, pitting a girl from Brittany on one wall going through a girl from Palestine, one within the gentle, the opposite within the shadows.

Two women made of mosaics on the walls of Maison Picassiette in Chartres, FranceTwo ladies, nose to nose, within the Maison Picassiette ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

As soon as he ran out of area inside, he went outdoors. And began another time. He constructed a chapel, whose blues hinted of heaven and, in case we had forgotten, reminded us of his deep spirituality.

Chapel of the Maison Picassiette in ChartresA view of the chapel of the Maison Picassiette, one in all Isidore’s out of doors creations ©OffbeatFrance/Leyla Alyanak

Clearly, his finest work was closest to the home.

Given his poorer well being later in life, his closing items weren’t as effective as his earlier ones. Right this moment’s backyard is full of flowers, however the frescoes on the partitions have pale. Nonetheless, a bit like the agricultural countryside Isidore as soon as roamed, this tiny flowered island makes us neglect there is a avenue simply over the backyard wall.

His supply of inspiration

Isidore’s work has usually puzzled admirers. How did a person with such a humble background and little or no schooling not solely conceive these artworks however produce them as effectively?

Loads of professionals have tried to second-guess or analyze what pushed Isidore so removed from his origins. He’s been referred to as a spontaneous architect. He’s been referred to as resentful about his life, and his artwork a response to that resentment. 

Some say he wished to decorate life, or that he dreamed of escape to locations he had created with mosaics. He could have merely wished to have a good time his religion by the various examples of Chartres Cathedral you’ll discover all through the home. Or, he could have been expressing his love for his spouse, given the various portraits of her scattered all through the home.

Some relations see a fair less complicated reply: his concepts got here from nightmares.

No matter their supply, the thriller stays of how a poorly educated, solitary and modest man grew to become an architect, builder, painter and mosaicist on a lifetime inventive journey…

Ultimately, the “how” or “why” don’t matter. What counts is the marvel we really feel after we enter this spectacular universe which, someway, was squeezed from Raymond Isidore’s thoughts.

The right way to go to the Maison Picassiette

Attending to Chartres from Paris is straightforward by practice, most of them from Montparnasse station however a couple of from Austerlitz as effectively. The journey can take as little as an hour, or about 1hr15 on common. You possibly can verify schedules and costs right here.

From the Mediathèque bus cease, you possibly can journey on to the Picassiette cease. I took the #4, however you can too journey the #6 or #8 (please do verify first, since routes change). The cease is named Picassiette, however preserve a watch out since you’ll need to ring for it.

Then cross the road and stroll uphill alongside the small Rue du Repos. In your proper, at #22, somewhat path (you’ll see some mosaics of damaged glass on the bottom indicating you’re in the precise place) takes you to the home.

You may also stroll from downtown for a wholesome half-hour stroll. Should you’re driving, you’ll in all probability discover some areas alongside the Rue du Repos.

When you get to the Maison Picassiette, a couple of guidelines are essential to know: it’s delicate, in spite of everything, so keep away from touching issues. Don’t lean towards partitions, and don’t sit on the chairs, nevertheless tempting! 

Earlier than you go…

Raymond Isidore was to some extent obsessive about Chartres Cathedral, probably due to his youthful expertise.

We, then again, are obsessed by its magnificence, and by the stained glass home windows which rank among the many finest preserved specimens from the medieval period.

In line with UNESCO, beneath which the cathedral is protected, “Chartres Cathedral marks the excessive level of French Gothic artwork.”

Should you love the Gothic model, subsequent time you head to Normandy, ensure you discover Rouen Cathedral, one other jewel of its time.


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