Rewilding within the Rhodope Mountains of Bulgaria is about to take an thrilling step ahead, with the native rewilding group getting ready to hold out a variety of measures in a brand new space.

The 3800-hectare Zhenda web site, which is characterised by mountains and forest, is dwelling to a various vary of wildlife species.

Bogdan Boev / Rewilding Europe

 

Scaling up

Rewilding in Bulgaria’s Rhodope Mountains is stepping up a degree, with the group increasing their efforts to a brand new space. The Rewilding Rhodopes group will oversee a spread of measures on the 3800-hectare “Zhenda” web site, which is a part of the bigger state-owned Zhenda forestry unit, positioned within the northwest of the 250,000-hectare rewilding panorama.

“We’re actually excited with this new alternative to hold out rewilding within the Rhodope Mountains, and to amplify the advantages that it affords to nature and native communities,” says Rewilding Rhodopes group chief Andreana Trifonova. “Our purpose is to enhance habitats, enhance pure grazing, develop nature-based tourism, and assist the pure regeneration of forest. In brief, we would like this a part of Zhenda to turn into one other rewilding showcase.”

 

World Rewilding Day in the Rhodopes 2024
The Rewilding Rhodopes group are aiming to develop nature-based tourism in Zhenda.

Georgi Chakarov

 

Rewilding potential

Zhenda Rewilding area within broader Rhodope Mountains rewilding landscape
The brand new Zhenda web site is positioned within the North-west nook of the Rhodope Mountains rewilding panorama.

The Zhenda web site has vital rewilding potential. Characterised by mountainous terrain, with steep ridges and deep ravines, the elevation ranges from 450 to 1459 metres, culminating in Chilyaka Peak. Delicate winters and sizzling summers imply the vegetation is numerous, with pure deciduous and blended deciduous-coniferous forests primarily consisting of beech, sessile oak, hornbeam, black pine, and fir. There are a number of nature reserves and tourism landmarks in and across the web site, which is criss-crossed by trails.

Zhenda is dwelling to a various vary of wildlife species. By way of herbivores, purple and fallow deer, chamois, and wild boar are all current, whereas predators embrace wolves, foxes, jackals and brown bears. The Rewilding Rhodopes group are planning to reintroduce European bison on the web site, and to assist the native populations of purple deer and chamois.

 

Red deer in Rhodope Mountains rewilding landscape
Rewilding measures deliberate for Zhenda embrace inhabitants assist of purple deer.

Stefan Stefanov

 

The larger image

The rewilding of Zhenda aligns with the general rewilding imaginative and prescient for the Rhodope Mountains, the place the rewilding group have been finishing up efforts to get better nature for nearly a decade. In collaboration with different NGOs, municipalities, looking and forestry organisations,  and native communities, populations of numerous keystone species are within the course of being restored, together with fallow and purple deer, European bison, Konik horses, and cinereous vultures. The Rewilding Rhodopes group are additionally supporting the outstanding comeback of the native griffon vulture inhabitants, which has elevated from simply three pairs in 1986 to 138 in 2024.

 

Griffon vulture in Rhodope Mountains rewilding landscape
The rewilding of Zhenda aligns with the broader imaginative and prescient for the Rhodope Mountains rewilding panorama, a lot of which is centred round restoring the circle of life.

Georgi Kurtev

 

This wildlife comeback is strengthening native meals webs and the so-called circle of life, and enhancing the pure well being, performance, and resilience of the panorama. It’s also delivering burgeoning socio-economic advantages to native communities by the expansion of nature-based tourism, which is supported by partnerships with a spread of stakeholders.

“By our efforts, we wish to present as many nature-based financial alternatives as attainable for native individuals,” says Andreana Trifonova. “On this means, rewilding gives hope for individuals, in addition to nature. By scaling up our efforts in Zhenda, we’re additionally scaling up hope too.”

 

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